Digital Currency vs Cryptocurrency: Key Differences

Money
has
been
one
of
the
key
elements
in
how
the
world
works.
Imagine
the
chaos
in
society
without
a
store
of
value
and
means
to
exchange
products
and
services.
The
evolution
of
money
has
led
it
to
the
point
where
currency
has
turned
digital.
Most
of
you
would
have
heard
about
digital
currency
and

cryptocurrency

quite
frequently
in
discussions
about
finance
and
technology.


Are
they
the
same
thing?
Such
questions
arise
from
the
fact
that
most
people
use
the
two
terms
interchangeably
in
various
contexts.
However,
digital
currencies
and
cryptocurrencies
are
poles
apart
in
certain
aspects,
such
as
anonymity
and
centralization
of
control.
Since

cryptocurrencies

are
accessible
in
digital
format,
they
are
included
in
the
domain
of
digital
currencies.
Let
us
uncover
the
digital
currency
vs
cryptocurrency
comparison.

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The
Confusion
between
Digital
Currency
and
Cryptocurrencies

Digital
currencies
represent
an
umbrella
term
that
encompasses
all
types
of
currencies
in
digital
format.
On
the
other
hand,
cryptocurrencies
are
one
of
the
subsets
of
digital
currencies
that
leverage
cryptographic
principles
to
provide
transaction
security
and
operate
on
decentralized

blockchain
networks
.
You
can
notice
a
clear
difference
between
digital
currency
and
cryptocurrency
from
their
basic
definitions.


In
simple
words,
not
all
digital
currencies
are
cryptocurrencies,
but
all
cryptocurrencies
qualify
as
digital
currencies.
It
is
also
important
to
note
that
the
intricate
differences
between
digital
currencies
and
cryptocurrencies
are
crucial
for
regulators,
investors,
and
users.
A
deep
dive
into
the
definition
of
both
terms
can
help
you
find
the
ideal
foundation
for
comparisons
between
them.

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Definition
of
Digital
Currencies

Digital
currencies
are
simply
money
in
the
digital
form.
You
can
decode
the
digital
currency
vs
cryptocurrency
debate
by
learning
the
fundamentals
of
digital
currencies.
You
cannot
store
digital
currency
in
your
wallets
like
physical
currency,
such
as
coins
and
cash.
As
the
name
implies,
digital
currencies
are
completely
online,
and
you
can
access
them
or
use
them
for
transactions
only
on
computers
or
mobile
devices.


Digital
currencies
are
better
than
physical
currencies
as
it
is
difficult
to
forge
them.
Physical
currencies
might
have
different
unique
features,
such
as
watermarks
and
optically
variable
ink.
However,
these
features
don’t
make
physical
currencies
invulnerable
to
counterfeiting.
On
top
of
that,
digital
currencies
also
offer
more
efficient,
secure,
and
instantaneous
transactions.
You
can
also
use
digital
currencies
to
make
faster
and
easier
cross-border
payments
without
paying
hefty
transaction
fees.

Some
examples
of
digital
currencies
include
cryptocurrencies,

stablecoins
,
and

Central
Bank
Digital
Currencies
.
Interestingly,
CBDCs
are
a
common
highlight
in
every
digital
currency
vs
cryptocurrency
comparison
as
they
are
the
most
credible
form
of
digital
currency.
CBDCs
are
a
type
of
digital
currency
issued
by
the
government
or
national
monetary
authority
of
a
country.


Generally,
the
central
bank
of
a
nation
is
the
authority
for
issuing
CBDCs.
You
can
think
of
Central
Bank
Digital
Currencies
as
the
fiat
currency
of
a
country
in
the
digital
form.
The
government’s
backing
ensures
that
CBDCs
enjoy
wider
adoption
and
can
be
used
for
daily
transactions.   


Definition
of
Cryptocurrencies 

The
next
player
in
the
digital
currency
vs
cryptocurrency
debate
has
caught
the
attention
of
everyone
in
the
world
of
tech.
Cryptocurrencies
emerged
as
an
innovative
take
on
digital
currencies
and
have
transformed
the
conventional
financial
landscape.
Since
the
arrival
of

Bitcoin

in
2009,
the
cryptocurrency
landscape
has
been
expanding
continuously
with
new
and
innovative

crypto
projects
.
According
to
Forbes,
the
adoption
rate
of
Bitcoin
might
reach
10%
by
2030,
thereby
implying
that
the
number
of
Bitcoin
users
might
cross
700
million.


The
unique
highlight
of
cryptocurrencies
is
the
use
of

blockchain
technology
.
Blockchain
serves
as
a
digital,
distributed
ledger
that
helps
maintain
a
record
of
all
crypto
transactions
with
clear
timestamps.
Every
blockchain
is
made
of
different
blocks
of
transactions,
which
are
added
to
the
blockchain
only
after
verification
by
majority
of
candidates. 

The
comparison
between
digital
currency
and
cryptocurrency
also
focuses
on
the
fact
that
all
crypto
transactions
utilize
wallet
addresses.
Almost
all
cryptocurrency
transactions
on

public
blockchains

are
traceable
with
the
help
of
wallet
addresses.
However,
it
is
difficult
to
find
out
the
identity
of
the
users
involved
in
the
transaction.


Transparency
ensures
safety
from
money
laundering
and
terrorism
financing
with
cryptocurrencies.
Cryptocurrency
owners
can
leverage
the
benefits
of
private
keys
for
encryption
of
their
assets
while
ensuring
that
no
centralized
authority
gains
control
over
distribution
of
cryptocurrencies.

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familiar
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the
terms
related
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cryptocurrency
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Flashcards
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What
are
the
Differences
between
Digital
Currencies
and
Cryptocurrencies?


The
basic
descriptions
of
digital
currencies
and
cryptocurrencies
provide
a
clear
impression
of
how
they
are
different
from
each
other.
It
is
important
to
understand
that
they
both
have
unique
features,
and
the
line
of
difference
between
them
is
blurry.
Here
is
a
breakdown
of
the
other
key
differences
between
digital
currency
and
cryptocurrencies.


  • Decentralization 

One
of
the
most
prominent
highlights
in
any
digital
currency
vs
cryptocurrency
debate
is

decentralization
.
It
refers
to
the
element
of
control
over
the
value
of
the
assets
that
you
own.
Digital
currencies,
such
as
CBDCs,
are
centralized
and
regulated.
It
implies
that
the
government
of
a
country,
central
banks,
and
other
financial
intermediaries
control
digital
currencies.
For
example,
the
government
or
central
bank
establishes
the
value
of
digital
currencies.
Digital
currencies
are
also
at
risk
of
collapse
during
changes
in
the
political
status
of
a
country.


Interestingly,
cryptocurrencies
are
free
from
the
control
of
any
central
authority
like
the
government
or
a
central
bank.
First
of
all,
you
have
blockchain
technology
as
the
foundation
for
decentralization
of
cryptocurrencies.
Cryptocurrency
transactions
might
be
completely
transparent. 


However,
they
work
according
to
a
predefined
set
of
rules
agreed
upon
by
the
network
participants.
Every
process
in
cryptocurrency
transactions,
including
mining
and
transfer
of
crypto
assets,
In
addition,
the
value
of
cryptocurrencies
is
immune
to
any
geopolitical
problem.
You
must
also
note
that
you
will
find
some
centralized
cryptocurrencies
that
are
operated
by
the
development
teams.  


  • Transparency 

The
lack
of
decentralization
in
digital
currencies
creates
issues
with
their
transparency.
The
major
difference
between
digital
currency
and
cryptocurrency
suggests
that
the
details
of
digital
currencies
are
under
the
control
of
the
service
providers,
senders,
receivers,
and
banking
authorities.
Therefore,
conflicts
in
the
domain
of
digital
currencies
require
the
intervention
of
law
and
bureaucracy.


Cryptocurrencies
register
all
information
about
transactions
on
the
blockchain
record.
Therefore,
the
details
of
all
cryptocurrency
transactions
stay
in
the
public
domain.
Anyone
can
access
information
about
the
transactions
and
learn
all
the
details
without
any
bureaucratic
or
legal
hurdles.

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  • Security 

Cryptocurrency
takes
the
upper
hand
over
digital
currencies
in
terms
of
encryption
features.
Digital
currencies
are
basically
another
form
of
electronic
or
digital
cash
that
does
not
need
any
special
encryption
methods.
However,
the
digital
currency
vs
cryptocurrency
comparison
in
terms
of
security
shows
that
cryptocurrencies
use

cryptography

to
their
advantage
for
security.


For
example,
public-private
key
cryptography
or
innovative
solutions
such
as

zero-knowledge
proofs

help
strengthen
the
security
of
cryptocurrencies.
On
top
of
it,
certain
cryptocurrencies
also
rely
on
their
community
to
maintain
safety
and
reliability.

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  • Legal
    Validity 

The
legal
validity
of
digital
currency
and
cryptocurrencies
also
serves
as
a
major
highlight
of
the
differences
between
them.
One
of
the
clearly
visible
highlights
in
a
digital
currency
vs
cryptocurrency
debate
is
the
control
of
governments
and
central
banks
over
digital
currencies.


Digital
currencies
such
as
CBDCs
have
the
support
of
the
government
and
are
subject
to
all
the
relevant
financial
regulations.
Therefore,
investors
are
likely
to
consider
digital
currencies
as
trusted
financial
instruments.
Traditional
frameworks
backing
the
legality
of
digital
currencies
help
people
gain
their
trust. 


On
the
other
hand,
cryptocurrencies
are
free
from
any
type
of
centralized
control.
It
is
also
important
to
note
that
regulatory
uncertainty
regarding
cryptocurrencies
places
users
at
risk.
For
example,
you
cannot
approach
any
court
for
loss
of
crypto
funds
to
a
scam. 


At
the
same
time,
the
number
of
crypto
investors
is
growing
continuously
despite
the
regulatory
uncertainty.
Interestingly,
governments
in
some
countries
have
been
actively
working
on
developing
and
implementing
regulations
for
cryptocurrencies.
It
can
play
a
crucial
role
in
achieving
legal
validity
for
crypto
transactions
throughout
the
world.


Here
is
an
overview
of
the
differences
between
digital
currencies
and
cryptocurrencies.

digital currency vs cryptocurrency


Final
Words

The
comparison
between
digital
currency
and

cryptocurrency

reveals
that
they
are
two
distinct
classes
of
financial
assets.
It
is
important
to
identify
the
differences
between
them
to
identify
scenarios
that
would
be
suitable
for
using
them.
Digital
currencies
and
cryptocurrencies
are
new
types
of
financial
instruments
with
unique
features
and
distinct
advantages.


However,
the
differences
between
them
suggest
that
cryptocurrencies
offer
more
control
to
users
and
benefits
of
security
for
their
assets.
On
the
contrary,
digital
currencies
such
as
CBDCs
provide
the
assurance
of
legal
validity
alongside
the
backing
of
governments
and
central
banks.
Discover
more
information
about
digital
currencies
and
cryptocurrencies
to
understand
their
differences
with
better
clarity.

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article
should
not
be
taken
as,
and
is
not
intended
to
provide
any
investment
advice.
Claims
made
in
this
article
do
not
constitute
investment
advice
and
should
not
be
taken
as
such.
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Blockchains
shall
not
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for
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loss
sustained
by
any
person
who
relies
on
this
article.
Do
your
own
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